Math Physics Chemistry Other

Electric Potential of Only One Charge



The electric potential of only one charge is given by:


where is the distance between the charge and the point where we measure our voltage. So the only thing that has an influence on voltage is the distance . The bigger becomes, the smaller will V be.

If we want to measure the voltage from point P1 to point P2, then the voltage must be:

, where is the distance from the charge to P1, and is the distance from to P2.

From the following equation:
, we can conclude that the bigger the difference between and becomes, the greater become the voltage between them.
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